1. Buffer Overflows

2. Code Injection

3. Insecure Communication

4. Inadequate Authentication

5. Vulnerable Libraries

6. Timing Attacks

7. Insecure Device Integration

8. Lack of Input Validation

9. Denial of Service (DoS)

10. Insider Threats

​​​

Strategies to mitigate Pearl:

• Implement strict input validation.

• Use encrypted communication protocols.

• Regularly update and patch libraries and systems.

• Employ strong authentication and access control mechanisms.

• Perform regular security audits and testing.